Alaska Day
October 18, Saturday
Alaska
History of the holiday
On October 18, 1867, an official ceremony took place in the city of Sitka to transfer Alaska to the United States. The Russian flag was lowered and the American flag raised, symbolizing the territory's transition under U.S. governance. The deal between Russia and the U.S. was made for $7.2 million — a huge sum at the time, later recognized as a profitable purchase considering the region’s rich natural resources.
The holiday was officially established in 1917, on the fiftieth anniversary of the deal, and has since been celebrated annually as a reminder of this historic event.
Significance of the holiday
Alaska Day symbolizes not only an important historical moment but also the cultural heritage of the region, combining Russian, American, and indigenous traditions. This day emphasizes Alaska's role in U.S. history, its natural wealth, strategic location, and unique identity.
How Alaska Day is celebrated
On this day, various cities across the state hold ceremonial events:
* parades, historical reenactments, and flag-raising ceremonies;
* school lessons and exhibitions dedicated to the history of Alaska and the Russian period;
* cultural festivals, concerts, and folk celebrations;
* tours and historical lectures, especially in Sitka — the former capital of Russian America.
Many residents wear clothing with Alaska symbols, and museums organize special programs highlighting the connection between Russia and Alaska.
Interesting facts
* Alaska became the 49th U.S. state only in 1959, almost a century after it was purchased.
* In 1867, the territory had about 2,500 people of European descent and approximately 30,000 indigenous residents.
* Some historians call the deal one of the most advantageous purchases in U.S. history, as the cost per acre was less than 2 cents.
Modern significance
Today, Alaska Day is not only a reminder of the territory’s transfer but also a celebration of cultural diversity, a symbol of respect for history, traditions, and the people who shaped this unique region. It unites residents in pride for their land and its place in U.S. history.
Alaska Day in other years
- 2021 October 18, Monday
- 2022 October 18, Tuesday
- 2023 October 18, Wednesday
- 2024 October 18, Friday
- 2026 October 18, Sunday